Imfuno yezisombululo zokuhamba kwabantu abanokuhamba okuncitshisiweyo iye yanda ngokuthe ngcembe kwiminyaka yakutshanje.Olunye udidi olufumene ingqwalasela enkulu sisitulo esinamavili sombane esisongayo esikhaphukhaphu.Le mimangaliso ivelisa izinto ezintsha iyakwazi ukubonelela ngokuzimela kunye nenkululeko kubantu abanokuhamba okulinganiselweyo.Ngokuhambela phambili kwetekhnoloji, indlela yophuhliso lwexesha elizayo yezitulo ezinamavili zombane ezisongayo ezikhaphukhaphu ziyathembisa, ngesakhono esikhulu.
Enye yezinto eziphambili abavelisi bagxile kuzo xa bephuhlisalightweight ukusonga izitulo zombane zombanekukuphatheka.Uyilo olulula noluhlangeneyo lwezi zitulo ezinamavili luqinisekisa uthutho nokugcinwa lula.Ezi zitulo ezinamavili zibonisa ubunjineli obuphambili kunye nokukwazi ukugoba ngokukhawuleza ukuya kwisayizi encinci ukuze abasebenzisi bakwazi ukuhamba nazo naphi na apho baya khona.Kulula ukuthwala, ezi zitulo zombane zisongwayo zenza ukhetho olukhulu kubantu abahamba kakhulu.
Enye inkalo ebalulekileyo abavelisi abayinika ingqwalasela enkulu bubunzima besitulo esinamavili.Izitulo zamavili zombane ezikhaphukhaphuziyilelwe ukuba zibe khaphukhaphu kangangoko ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni amandla kunye nokuqina.Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezifana ne-aluminium alloy kunye neplastiki ephezulu yamandla kunciphisa kakhulu ubunzima besihlalo esinamavili.Ngenxa yoko, abasebenzisi banokuqhuba ngokulula isitulo esinamavili kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iirempu, iindledlana zeenyawo, kunye nangaphakathi.Isici esikhaphukhaphu senza kube lula kubakhathaleli okanye amalungu osapho ukunceda ngokuphakamisa nokuhambisa isitulo esinamavili.
Umthombo wamandla eziizitulo zamavili zombane ezisongayoidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumsebenzi wabo xa iyonke.Ishishini lifudukela kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion, ezibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwiibhetri zemveli ze-asidi.I-24V12Ah okanye i-24V20Ah iibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenziswa kwezi zitulo ezinamavili zinika ubomi obude bebhetri kunye namaxesha okutshaja ngokukhawuleza.Abasebenzisi banokuthembela ngokukhuselekileyo kwisitulo esinamavili ukuhamba umgama omde ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuphelelwa ngamandla.Ukulungeleka kokukwazi ukuhamba imigama emide kuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi banokuhlala bezimeleyo kwaye baphonononge indawo ebangqongileyo ngaphandle kwemida.
Injini yesitulo esinamavili sombane esisongwayo ikwayinto ebalulekileyo echaphazela ukusebenza kwayo.Indlela yangoku ibhekiselele ekusetyenzisweni kweenjini ezimbini (ngokuqhelekileyo i-250W nganye) ukwandisa amandla kunye nemveliso yetorque.Oku kuqinisekisa ukuhamba ngokutyibilikayo nokulula kwiindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo, nokuba yigrabile, ingca okanye umphezulu ongalinganiyo.Ukusetyenziswa kweenjini ezimbini kukwaphakamisa uzinzo ngokubanzi lwesitulo esinamavili, oko kwenza abasebenzisi bakhuseleke kwaye bekhululeke ngakumbi.
Ukhuseleko yeyona nto iphambili exhalabisa abantu abaxhomekeke kuyoizitulo zamavili ezinamandlakwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.Abavelisi bahlala bephucula iimpawu zokhuseleko ukunika abasebenzisi uxolo lwengqondo.Ezi wheelchairs zombane esongwayo zidla ngokuxhotyiswa ngeempawu ezifana ne-anti-tip casters, iziqhoboshi kunye namabhanti esihlalo ahlengahlengiswayo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu.Ukongeza, ezinye iimodeli ziyilwe ngenkqubo yokulawula ekrelekrele ethintela ukuqengqeleka xa ujikajika okanye unyukela phezulu.Ezi mpawu zokhuseleko azigcini nje ukwandisa ukuzithemba kwabasebenzisi, kodwa ziqinisekisa abakhathaleli kunye namalungu osapho ukuba abantu ababathandayo bakhathalelwe ngokukhuselekileyo.
Umthamo wobunzima besitulo esinamavili sombane esisongwayo yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo kubantu beemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu.Uninzi lwezitulo zombane ezisongayo zikhaphukhaphu ziyilelwe ukuba zinomthwalo ongaphezulu kwe-120kg.Esi sikhundla siqinisekisa ukuba abantu bazo zonke iimilo kunye neesayizi banokusisebenzisa ngokukhululekileyo isitulo esinamavili ngaphandle kokukhathazeka.Ziyakwazi ukubamba iintsimbi eziphezulu, ezi zitulo ezinamavili zisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kwaye zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwabasebenzisi.
Umgama isitulo esinamavili sombane esinokuhamba ngentlawulo enye yinto ebalulekileyo kubasebenzisi abaxhomekeke kuyo kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.Ukukwazi ukugubungela imigama emide kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bajonge indawo ebangqongileyo, bandwendwele abahlobo kunye nosapho, kwaye bazibandakanye kwimisebenzi yangaphandle ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokukhupha ibhetri ngokukhawuleza.Izitulo zombane ezisongayo ezikhaphukhaphu ziqhele ukuba noluhlu lweekhilomitha ezingama-20-25 ngentlawulo enye, ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli ethile kunye nomthamo webhetri.Olu ngcelele lunika abasebenzisi inkululeko yokuqhubeka nobomi babo bemihla ngemihla ngaphandle kokutshaja rhoqo.
Ukushwankathela, indlela yophuhliso lwexesha elizayo yezitulo ezinamavili zombane ezisongayo kukuphucula ukuphatheka, ukunciphisa ubunzima, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi kunye nokhuseleko.Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziphambili ezifana ne-aluminium alloy kunye neeplastiki eziphezulu zamandla ziqinisekisa ukuba i-wheelchair ilula kwaye ihlala ihlala njalo.Ukongezwa kwebhetri ye-lithium kunye neenjini ezimbini zibonelela umgama omde wokuqhuba kunye nokuhamba okusebenzayo.Ngolu phuhliso, abantu abanokuhamba okulinganiselweyo banokujonga phambili ekwamkeleni ubomi obuzimeleyo nobusebenzayo.
Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwephesha kuguqule ishishini leemfonomfono, kwanika abantu abakhubazekileyo inkululeko kunye nokuzimela okubafaneleyo.Izitulo zamavili zombane eziphathwayo, ezaziwa ngokubaizitulo ezinamavili ezinenjiniokanye izitulo zamavili zombane eziphathwayo, zibe zinguqu kumdlalo kwabo bafuna uncedo lokushukuma.Ngokukwazi kwazo ukunqumla iindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye noyilo olukhaphukhaphu, ezi zitulo zabaguli zitshintshe ubomi babantu abaninzi.Kwesi sithuba sebhlog, siza kujonga nzulu kwiimpawu kunye noncedo lwezitulo eziphathwayo zombane, sijolise ngokukodwa kwiimodeli ezithile ezibonelela ngomgangatho okhethekileyo kunye nokuguquguquka.
Ingcaciso yeMveliso:
Makhe siqale sihlolisise iimpawu ezibalaseleyo zezitulo eziphathwayo zombane esiza kuzixubusha.Isitulo samkela i-24V12ah okanye i-24V20Ah ibhetri ye-lithium, enika amandla ahlala ixesha elide kunye nokuthembeka.Ubukho beenjini ezimbini ze-250W ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, okwenza umsebenzisi awele kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ngokulula.Iyakwazi ukuxhasa imithwalo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-120kg, esi situlo esinamavili sombane siqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokuqina.Ukongeza, uluhlu olunomtsalane ukuya kuthi ga kwi-25-25 km luqinisekisa ixesha elide lokushukuma okungaphazamisekiyo, okwenza abasebenzisi baphonononge iindawo ezibangqongileyo ngokuzithemba.
Ukukhetha isitulo esinamavili sombane esifanelekileyo:
Xa ukhetha isitulo esinamavili sombane esiphathwayo, izinto ezininzi kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.Okokuqala, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokulula kwesitulo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo.Uyilo olulula luthandwa kakhulu kuba kulula ukuthutha nokuphatha.Ukukhetha imodeli enokusongwa ngokulula okanye ukuchithwa kuya kwandisa kakhulu ukuguquguquka kokusetyenziswa, ngakumbi xa kuziwa ekuhambeni kunye nokugcinwa.
Okwesibini, intuthuzelo kunye ne-ergonomics ebonelelwa yi-aisitulo esinamavili samandlazezona zibalulekileyo.Jonga izinto ezinje ngeendawo zokuhlala ezilungelelanisiweyo, i-cushioning, kunye neendawo zokuphumza iingalo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthuthuzeleka okuphezulu ngexesha leentsuku ezinde zokusetyenziswa.Ukongezelela, i-footrest ehlengahlengiswayo inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabantu bobude obuhlukeneyo kunye nobude bomlenze, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe induduzo yonke.
Ukhuseleko lubalulekile xa ukhetha isitulo esinamavili esinenjini.Qinisekisa ukuba isitulo sineempawu zokhuseleko eziyimfuneko, ezifana namavili athintela ukuqengqeleka, izithinteli ezomeleleyo, kunye namabhanti ezitulo ezilungelelanisiweyo.Ezi mpawu ziya kunika abasebenzisi uxolo lwengqondo kwaye baqinisekise impilo yabo ngelixa beqhuba isitulo esinamavili.
Ukongeza, ukufikeleleka kunye nokuguquguquka nazo zibalulekile ingqalelo.Isitulo esinamavili sombane sinokuhamba ngokulula kwiindawo ezixineneyo kunye neminyango emxinwa, evumela abasebenzisi ukuba bajonge indawo ebangqongileyo ngenkululeko engathintelwanga.Ukongeza, izakhono zomhlaba wonke ziya kuvumela abantu ukuba bajonge ngokulula imeko yangaphandle, kubandakanya iipaki, iivenkile ezinkulu, kunye neendlela ezimbi.
Izitulo eziphathwayo zombanebaye bayiguqula indlela abantu abakhubazekileyo abafumana ngayo ukushukumiseka.Ngeempawu zayo eziphambili kunye nokusebenza okuchukumisayo, isitulo esinamavili sombane sibonelela ngenkululeko yomsebenzisi, ukuzimela kunye nokuzithemba okutsha.Ngokuqwalasela izinto ezifana nokusebenziseka, intuthuzelo, ukhuseleko kunye nokufikeleleka, unokukhetha isitulo esinamavili samandla esifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho ezizodwa kunye nezinto ozikhethayo.
Kwabo bafuna isitulo esinamavili sombane esikhethekileyo, imodeli echazwe kule bhlog idibanisa zonke ezi mpawu zingentla.Ngoyilo lwayo olukhaphukhaphu, injini enamandla, ubomi bebhetri obuchukumisayo kunye nesakhono somhlaba wonke, imisela imigangatho emitsha kwindawo yezitulo eziphathwayo zombane.Tyala imali kwisitulo esinamavili sombane esinokuthi sikuse naphi na kwaye sichaze kwakhona amathuba okushukumiseka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-04-2023