Imakethi yoncedo lokushukuma ibone inkqubela phambili kunye nezinto ezintsha kwiminyaka yakutshanje.Impumelelo kwintsimi yoncedo lokushukuma ibe kukungeniswa kwezinto ezisongekayo,izitulo zamavili zombane ezikhaphukhaphu.Ezi zixhobo ziphathwayo neziluncedo ziye zatshintsha ubomi babantu abaninzi abafuna uncedo kwimisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla.
IIsitulo esinamavili sombane esisongekayoidibanisa iingenelo zezitulo zamavili zesintu ngokulula kunye nokusebenziseka kweemoto zombane.Ivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nenkululeko kwabo banamandla alinganiselweyo okanye ukuhamba okulinganiselweyo.Makhe sihlolisise iingenelo zezi zixhobo zenguqu ezinokuthi zinike.
1. Ukuphatheka kunye nokubalula:
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zesitulo esinamavili sombane esisongekayo kukuphatheka kwayo.Ezi zitulo ezinamavili ziyilelwe ukuthuthwa lula kwaye zigoqeke zibe yisayizi ehlangeneyo.Ngokungafaniyo nezitulo ezinamavili eziqhelekileyo, ekunzima ukuzithwala, izitulo zombane ezikhaphukhaphu zinokusongwa zize zigcinwe kwitranki yemoto okanye kwisithuthi sikawonke-wonke.Eli nqaku liyenza ilungele ukuhamba kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle, inika abantu inkululeko yokukhangela iindawo ezintsha ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
2. Kulula ukusebenza:
Injini yombane kwisitulo esinamavili sombane esikhaphukhaphu yenza kube lula ukuyilawula.Ngoncedo lolawulo olukude, abasebenzisi banokuhamba ngokulula kwiindawo ezixineneyo, kwiindawo ezixineneyo okanye kumhlaba ongalinganiyo.Oku kwenza abasebenzisi bakwazi ukugcina ukuzimela kunye nenkululeko yokuhamba, ukwandisa kakhulu ukuzithemba kwabo.
3. Intuthuzelo nenkxaso ephuculweyo:
IIsitulo esinamavili sombane esisongekayoyenzelwe ingqalelo enkulu kwintuthuzelo yomsebenzisi kunye nenkxaso.Ezi zitulo ezinamavili zinezihlalo ezi-ergonomic kunye neempawu ezihlengahlengiswayo ukulungiselela abantu bobude obahlukeneyo kunye nezinto ezikhethwayo.I-Cushioning kunye ne-padding iqinisekisa intuthuzelo enkulu naxa isetyenziswa ixesha elide.Ukongeza, ezinye izitulo ezinamavili zombane zikwaxhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa eziphucukileyo, ezithi ziphucule ngakumbi intuthuzelo namava okukhwela.
4. Iimpawu zokhuseleko ezongeziweyo:
Ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu xa kuziwa kwizinto zokuncedisa ukuhamba.Isitulo esinamavili sombane esisongekayo esikhaphukhaphu sixhotyiswe ngeempawu zokhuseleko ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukukhusela umsebenzisi.Oku kunokubandakanya amavili achasene nokuqengqeleka, amabhanti ezihlalo ezilungelelanisiweyo kunye nezitshixo zamavili ukuthintela ukuhamba ngengozi.Ukongeza, uzinzo kunye nokulungelelana okubonelelwa zezi zitulo ezinamavili kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuwa okanye iingozi, ukunika uxolo lwengqondo kunye nemvakalelo yokhuseleko kumsebenzisi.
5. Ubomi bebhetri obuhlala ixesha elide:
Omnye wemiba eyayanyaniswa nezitulo zamavili zombane bubomi bebhetri.Nangona kunjalo, ngokuhambela phambili okukhawulezayo kwezobuchwepheshe, izitulo ezinamavili zombane ezisongekayo ngoku zinobomi bebhetri obuhlala ixesha elide.Iinkqubo zale mihla zebhetri zingahlala iiyure ezininzi ngentlawulo enye, ukuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi banokuhamba imini yonke ngokukhululeka ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuzitshaja kwakhona izitulo zabo ezinamavili.Ubomi bebhetri obandisiweyo benza ukuba abantu bazimele kwaye basebenze imini yonke.
6. Uyilo olubambeneyo nolunesitayile:
Zimnkile iintsuku izitulo ezinamavili zazininzi kwaye azithandeki.Isitulo esinamavili sombane esisongelayo esisongekayo sinoyilo olunesitayile nolubonakalayo.Ubungakanani babo obubambeneyo kunye noyilo olulungelelanisiweyo lubavumela ukuba balingane ngokungenamthungo kuyo nayiphi na imeko.Ifumaneka ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, abasebenzisi banokukhetha isitulo esinamavili esilungele isimbo sabo kunye nezinto abazithandayo.
7. Izincedisi ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso:
Isitulo esinamavili sombane esisongekayo esikhaphukhaphu sibonelela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ukongeza amava omsebenzisi.Oku kunokubandakanya iingxowa zokugcina, iikomityi, iibhotile ze-oxygen, kunye nokunye.Ukuguquguquka kwezi zincedisi kuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi banokuzenzela isitulo sabo esinamavili ngokweemfuno zabo kunye neemfuno zabo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukwaziswa kwesitulo esinamavili sombane esisongekayo esikhaphukhaphu siguqule ihlabathi loncedo lokushukuma.Ezi zixhobo eziphathekayo kunye nezilungeleyo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, ukusuka ekuthuthukisweni okuphuculweyo kunye nokulula ukuphatha ukuphuculwa kwentuthuzelo kunye nenkxaso.Ngeempawu zokhuseleko ezikumgangatho ophakamileyo kunye nobomi bebhetri obuhlala ixesha elide, izitulo ezinamavili zombane ezisongekayo zibe sisisombululo esiyimfuneko kubantu abafuna ukuzimela kunye nenkululeko yokuhamba.Nokuba zezemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla okanye ngeenjongo zokuhamba, ezi zitulo ezinamavili zisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi zibonelela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo nesinesitayile sabantu abanokuhamba okucuthiweyo.
Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje elikhawulezayo, inkqubela phambili iye yazisa uphuculo olumangalisayo kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi.Enye yezi zinto zenziweyo sisitulo esinamavili sombane esiphathwayo esikhaphukhaphu esisongekayo.Lo mmangaliso wobuchwephesha bale mihla udibanisa ubulula, ububhetyebhetye, kunye nokufikeleleka ukuze ekugqibeleni kuguqulwe intshukumo yabantu abakhubazekileyo ngokwasemzimbeni.Eli nqaku lijolise ekukhanyeni kwiimpawu eziphawulekayo, iinzuzo kunye nefuthe lesi situlo esinamavili sombane, esichaza ngokutsha ingcamango yokuzimela kunye nenkululeko.
UkuBumbana kunye nokuphatheka: INguquko yoMdlalo ogqibeleleyo
Zimnkile iintsuku apho abahambi babenobuninzi kwaye bengenangxaki yokuhamba.Esi situlo esinamavili sombane sikhaphukhaphu, esisongekayo singumdlalo otshintshayo ngokudibana nokuphatheka ngendlela engazange ibonwe ngaphambili.Idizayinwe ngobunjineli bezinga eliphezulu kunye nemathiriyeli ekhaphukhaphu, esi situlo esinamavili siyagongeka lula ukuze sithuthwe lula ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukuqina okanye ukusebenza.
Amavili alula kwimarike
Enkosi kwinkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji,zombane lightweight wheelchairsube namavili alula ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni amandla okanye uzinzo.La mavili anokukhanya kakhulu adibana nenjini enamandla yokuqhuba ngokutyibilikayo, ngaphandle komgudu, nakwindawo enzima.Nokuba uhamba kwizitrato ezixineneyo, ukubhabha kubhazabhaza wevenkile, okanye ungene kuhambo lwangaphandle, esi situlo sinamavili sombane sinikezela ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka.
Ukuphuculwa kokuSebenza kwebhetri: Ukugcina ukhuthazwa
Ubomi bebhetri kunye noluhlu yenye yezinto eziphambili xa kuqwalaselwa iisitulo esinamavili sombane.Njengoko itekhnoloji yebhetri iqhubeka nokuphucuka, ubomi bebhetri bezitulo eziqhutywayo zombane bandisiwe, nto leyo evumela abasebenzisi ukuba bahambe imigama emide ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuphelelwa ngamandla.Ibhetri ye-lithium-ion egcwalisekayo inika amandla ezi zitulo ezinamavili, ibonelela ngenkxaso ehlala ixesha elide imini yonke.Ukongeza, ibhetri ilula, iqinisekisa ubunzima obuncinci xa uhambisa okanye ugcina isitulo esinamavili.
Ukuguquguquka okungenakulinganiswa kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso
Ukuqaphela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zabantu abakhubazekileyo, abavelisi baye bandisa uluhlu lweemveliso zabo ukuze banikeze izinto ezininzi ezisebenzayo kunye nezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso.Izitulo zamavili zombane ziyafumaneka kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokumisa izihlalo, iindawo zokumisa iingalo ezilungelelanisiweyo, indawo zokumisa inyawo kunye nee-backrests ukuqinisekisa ubuntofontofo obukhulu ngelixa udibana nezinto ozikhethayo.Ukongeza, izixhobo ezifana neepokotho zokugcina ezongezelelweyo, iitreyi kunye nezibambi zeekomityi ziphucula kwaye zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze isitulo esinamavili ngokwezidingo zabo.
Ulawulo olusebenziseka lula kunye noyilo olukrelekrele
Ngokubhekiselele ekusebenziseni, iIsitulo esinamavili sombane esisongekayoyenzelwe ngokulula kunye nokufikeleleka engqondweni.Bexhotyiswe ngolawulo olucacileyo, abasebenzisi banokuhamba ngokulula kwindawo ebangqongileyo kunye nokulawula isantya, umkhombandlela kunye nokuqhokra ngokulula.Iiphaneli zolawulo ezibekwe kakuhle kunye nezibonisi ziqinisekisa ukuba isitulo esinamavili sisebenziseka lula kwaye sifanelekile kubantu abanobuchwephesha obulinganiselweyo okanye ukushukuma kwezandla.Uyilo olukrelekrele lwesitulo lukwabandakanya izinto zokhuseleko ezifana nesixhobo esichasene nengcebiso kunye nenkqubo yokubona imiqobo, enika abasebenzisi uxolo lwengqondo ngexesha lokuhamba kwabo kwemihla ngemihla.
Ukuzimela, inkululeko kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho wobomi
Ukufika kwezitulo eziphathwayo zombane ezisongekayo ezikhaphukhaphu ezisongekayo kuye kwavula imbono entsha kubantu abakhubazekileyo ngokwasemzimbeni, okuzisa ukuzimela kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi.Yithi ndlela-ntle kwizithintelo kunye nokuhamba okulinganiselweyo!Ngesi situlo esinamavili siyilwe ngokutsha, abasebenzisi banokuphinda bafumanise ulonwabo lwenkululeko, baphonononge iindawo ezintsha, kwaye bathathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yentlalo ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kuncedo lwabanye.Ukwamkelwa kobu buchwepheshe kuxhobisa abantu abakhubazekileyo kwaye kukhuthaze uluntu olubandakanyayo oluhlangabezana neemfuno zabo bonke.
ukuququmbela
Izitulo zombane ezikhaphukhaphu, ezisongekayo zimele ukutsiba kwequantum kummandla woncedo lokushukuma.Ukubumbana kwayo, ukuphatheka, ukuguquguquka kunye noyilo olusebenziseka lula kuyenza ibe liqabane elifanelekileyo labantu abakhubazekileyo ngokwasemzimbeni.Impembelelo entle yolu sungulo lwenguqu kwinkululeko, inkululeko kunye nomgangatho wobomi bubonke ayinakugxininiswa kakhulu.Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubeka nokuguquka, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba ukuqhubela phambili kwi-wheelchair zombane kuya kuqhubeka nokuchaza kwakhona imida yokuhamba, ukudala ihlabathi elibandakanyayo apho onke amalungelo kunye neemfuno zomntu zixabiswa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-18-2023